| |
Autistic peopleAutism, the disease:
The dictionary defines autism as a psychiatric disorder that occurs in childhood and retards the neurological development of the child. It is basically but a neurological disorder that affects the normal growth of the body.
Some facts about autism:
Autism is one of the rare nervous disorders that affects one or two of every one thousand people and occurs more frequently in boys than in girls. It is four times more likely to occur in boys as compared to
girls
Autism is a disease that affects the neurological development of the human body
It can be of different types, the five types being classic autism, Asperger's syndrome, childhood disintegrative disorder, Rett syndrome and pervasive development disorder.
The cause of the disease is yet to be discovered and identified. The disorder results from abnormalities in brain structure or function and the underlying cause usually cannot be identified. This may indicate that a disruption in fetal brain development contributes to the disorder. The disease may be due to genetic, environmental, metabolic and infectious reasons.
Is generally detected by the age of three
It results in communication problems. The disease involves abnormalities in the brain which apparently controls the nervous system. Autistic people respond aggressively to sensory stimulations like touch, sound and light.
It is characterized by abnormal and aggressive behavior and a low level of intelligence. Its cause has still not been established
The treatment for the disease may vary from child to child depending upon the severity of the disease suffered by the child. They need to be given proper behavioral therapy to improve their language skills. They need special treatment as they have a tendency to go aggressive and find problems in understanding.
The teaching procedure should involve a sequence of easy steps, active engagements of the child's interests by means of highly productive activities. The classroom should be such that it is comfortable and convenient for the child
The teacher should try and avoid long verbal communications. It may be a difficulty for the patients trying to remember the sequence of instructions. If possible, the instructions can be written down
Some autistic patients have the capability to sing better than they can speak. They may respond better if words and sentences are sung to them. Some patients with an abnormal sensitivity to sound can respond much better if the teacher talks to them softly
Different types of autism
What is autism? Autism is a disease that is basically a retarded neurological development and occurs generally in boys. It begins to develop in infancy itself but can be detected by the age of three. It is characterized by abnormal and aggressive...
Asperger syndrome
What is Asperger syndrome? Asperger syndrome: the disease Asperger syndrome is a disease similar to autism that occurs in children. It is called a cousin of autism. It was originally described by Hans Asperger in Vienna in 1944. The disease...
Autistic:
Autistic is related to autism or it defines a person who has an autistic spectrum disorder. It is considered a neuro developmental disorder that manifests itself in marked problems with social relatedness, communication, interest, and behavior. The...
Autism symptoms checklist
What is autism? Autism is a disease that affects the neurological development of the human body. It is four times more likely to occur in boys as compared to girls and is generally detected by the age of three. It results in communication...
Characteristics of autism
What is autism? Autism is a disease that affects the neurological development of the human body. The disease involves abnormalities in the brain which apparently controls the nervous system. Autistic people respond aggressively to sensory...
|
|
|
|
|
- Autism